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AppConfig::Args(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation AppConfig::Args(3) NAME AppConfig::Args - Perl5 module for reading command line arguments. SYNOPSIS use AppConfig::Args; my $state = AppConfig::State->new(\%cfg); my $cfgargs = AppConfig::Args->new($state); $cfgargs->parse(\@args); # read args OVERVIEW AppConfig::Args is a Perl5 module which reads command line arguments and uses the options therein to update variable values in an AppConfig::State object. AppConfig::File is distributed as part of the AppConfig bundle. DESCRIPTION USING THE AppConfig::Args MODULE To import and use the AppConfig::Args module the following line should appear in your Perl script: use AppConfig::Args; AppConfig::Args is used automatically if you use the AppConfig module and create an App- Config::Args object through the parse() method. AppConfig::File is implemented using object-oriented methods. A new AppConfig::Args object is created and initialised using the new() method. This returns a reference to a new AppConfig::File object. A reference to an AppConfig::State object should be passed in as the first parameter: my $state = AppConfig::State->new(); my $cfgargs = AppConfig::Args->new($state); This will create and return a reference to a new AppConfig::Args object. PARSING COMMAND LINE ARGUMENTS The "parse()" method is used to read a list of command line arguments and update the STATE accordingly. A reference to the list of arguments should be passed in. $cfgargs->parse(\@ARGV); If the method is called without a reference to an argument list then it will examine and manipulate @ARGV. If the PEDANTIC option is turned off in the AppConfig::State object, any parsing errors (invalid variables, unvalidated values, etc) will generate warnings, but not cause the method to return. Having processed all arguments, the method will return 1 if processed without warning or 0 if one or more warnings were raised. When the PEDANTIC option is turned on, the method generates a warning and immediately returns a value of 0 as soon as it encounters any parsing error. The method continues parsing arguments until it detects the first one that does not start with a leading dash, '-'. Arguments that constitute values for other options are not examined in this way. FUTURE DEVELOPMENT This module was developed to provide backwards compatibility (to some degree) with the preceeding App::Config module. The argument parsing it provides is basic but offers a quick and efficient solution for those times when simple option handling is all that is required. If you require more flexibility in parsing command line arguments, then you should con- sider using the AppConfig::Getopt module. This is loaded and used automatically by call- ing the AppConfig getopt() method. The AppConfig::Getopt module provides considerably extended functionality over the AppCon- fig::Args module by delegating out the task of argument parsing to Johan Vromans' Getopt::Long module. For advanced command-line parsing, this module (either Getopt::Long by itself, or in conjunction with AppConfig::Getopt) is highly recommended. AUTHOR Andy Wardley, <> COPYRIGHT Copyright (C) 1997-2007 Andy Wardley. All Rights Reserved. Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Canon Research Centre Europe Ltd. This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. SEE ALSO AppConfig, AppConfig::State, AppConfig::Getopt, Getopt::Long perl v5.8.8 2007-05-30 AppConfig::Args(3) |